两名儿童接连感染“食脑虫”离世！紧急提醒
<!----><style type="text/css">html{font-size:375%}</style><link href="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/static/publish/css/style.css?v=20240712" rel="stylesheet" position="1" data-qf-origin="/static/publish/css/style.css?v=20240712"><!-- 付费贴--> <div class="preview_article "> <!----> <section style="box-sizing: border-box; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; color: #3e3e3e;"><section style="text-align: center; margin: 0px 0%; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="empty_paragraph" style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">近日，</span><span style="color: #07154f; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">两名儿童感染“食脑虫”相继离世</span></strong></span><span style="font-size: 16px;">的消息，引发社会广泛关注。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"> </p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">今年6月，福建女孩杏儿的妈妈在社交平台求助称，她带5岁女儿于6月7日和6月14日</span><span style="color: #07154f; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">游泳和泡温泉</span></strong></span><span style="font-size: 16px;">，6月22日孩子出现头痛、低热、呕吐，6月27日被确认感染“食脑虫”。</span><span style="color: #07154f; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">8月22日晚，杏儿妈妈发文悼念离世的女儿</span></strong></span><span style="font-size: 16px;">。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"> </p><section style="line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="vertical-align: middle; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 360px !important; height: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/Flts5TE6oYMm1IKN8kV1glz5CaoT" alt="图片" /></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"> </p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">这个夏天，因玩水感染“食脑虫”的事件，并非个例。</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">今年7月，</span><span style="font-size: 16px; color: #07154f; font-weight: bold;">安徽一</span><span style="color: #07154f; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 16px; color: #07154f; font-weight: bold;">6</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">岁男孩玩水后发烧，确诊感染“食脑虫”</span></strong></span><span style="font-size: 16px;">。至于感染原因，男孩妈妈回忆，能想到的只有6月6日孩子在学校</span><span style="font-size: 16px; color: #07154f; font-weight: bold;">打水仗</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">，和4月13日在公园里</span><span style="font-size: 16px; color: #07154f; font-weight: bold;">捞鱼</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">。</span><span style="color: #07154f; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">8月11日，男孩妈妈在社交平台表示孩子已离世</span></strong></span><span style="font-size: 16px;">。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"> </p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">如此致命的“食脑虫”到底是什么？真的会“吃人脑”吗？为什么玩水会感染？人们又该如何预防？一起来了解。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"> </p></section><section style="text-align: center; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin: 10px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; height: auto; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid #6899fd;"><section style="justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #f1f6ff; padding: 7px 13px; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; height: auto; margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">什么是“食脑虫”？</span></strong></p></section></section><section style="text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 50%; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="background-color: #07154f; height: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 50%; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="background-color: #07154f; height: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"> </p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">“食脑虫”并不是肉眼可见的一条虫子。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"> </p><p style="line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">它是自然界土壤和水中存在的一类单细胞生物——阿米巴原虫。少数阿米巴原虫可引起人体中枢神经系统、角膜、皮肤和全身播散性感染。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"> </p></section><section style="line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="vertical-align: middle; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 360px !important; height: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/Fr04KH8FNkHHrauVsLNcFHP8qouM" alt="图片" /></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 14px; color: #888888; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">图为阿米巴原虫，体积通常只有几到几十微米，只能通过显微镜看到。</span></span></p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"> </p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">致病性阿米巴原虫可通过</span><span style="font-size: 16px; color: #07154f; font-weight: bold;">呼吸道、皮肤、黏膜的上皮细胞</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">侵入宿主大脑，引起原发性脑膜炎或肉芽肿性脑膜脑炎，</span><span style="font-size: 16px; color: #07154f; font-weight: bold;">并迅速消化溶解脑组织，甚至可导致宿主的死亡</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">，因而被称为“食脑虫”，但并不会直接“吃”人的大脑。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"> </p></section><section style="margin: 10px 0%; text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; border-left: 5px solid #07154f; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 9px; min-width: 10%; max-width: 100%; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; align-self: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 2px 0%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="color: #07154f; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">“食脑虫”为何致命？</span></strong></p></section></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"> </p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院、北京热带医学研究所主任医师王磊介绍，目前，称之为“食脑虫”的阿米巴原虫主要有三种感染病原体：</span><span style="color: #07154f; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">福氏耐格里属阿米巴、狒狒巴拉姆希阿米巴、双核匀变虫</span></strong></span><span style="font-size: 16px;">。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"> </p></section><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="vertical-align: middle; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 360px !important; height: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/FingqIUSaR4wFmfqmjWCCvfeDSxu" alt="图片" /></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"> </p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">这三种阿米巴原虫，对人体造成的损害主要有两方面：</span></p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"> </p><ul class="list-paddingleft-1" style="list-style-type: disc;"><li><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="color: #07154f; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">造成皮肤性损害：</span></strong></span><span style="font-size: 16px;">阿米巴原虫通过破溃的皮肤进入人体后，会在破溃局部形成肉芽肿性改变。</span></p></li><li><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="color: #07154f; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">侵入中枢神经系统：</span></strong></span><span style="font-size: 16px;">导致患者出现</span><span style="color: #07154f; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">间断或持续性的抽搐、昏睡昏迷</span></strong></span><span style="font-size: 16px;">，以颅内高压为表现的</span><span style="color: #07154f; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">恶心、呕吐、头疼</span></strong></span><span style="font-size: 16px;">，大约在1-2周后就会造成不可逆转的神经系统病变。</span></p></li></ul><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"> </p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">目前对于致病性的阿米巴原虫</span><span style="color: #07154f; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">尚无特效药</span></strong></span><span style="font-size: 16px;">，患者通常来不及诊断、治疗，因此感染后死亡率较高。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"> </p></section><section style="margin: 10px 0%; text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; border-left: 5px solid #07154f; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 9px; min-width: 10%; max-width: 100%; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; align-self: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 2px 0%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="color: #07154f; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">“食脑虫”能在人与人之间传播吗？</span></strong></p></section></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"><br /><span style="color: #07154f; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">“食脑虫”不会在人与人之间传播，</span></strong></span><span style="font-size: 16px;">尽管感染“食脑虫”后若不及时救治病死率较高，但该病发病率极低，且存在成功治愈案例，只要及时发现并救治就有很大机会痊愈，</span><span style="color: #07154f; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">并非“必死无疑”</span></strong></span><span style="font-size: 16px;">。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"> </p></section><section style="text-align: center; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin: 10px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; height: auto; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid #6899fd;"><section style="justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #f1f6ff; padding: 7px 13px; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; height: auto; margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">为什么玩水会感染？</span></strong></p></section></section><section style="text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 50%; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="background-color: #07154f; height: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 50%; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="background-color: #07154f; height: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"> </p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">致病性阿米巴原虫主要分布在</span><span style="color: #07154f; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">自然水体和土壤等野外环境中</span></strong></span><span style="font-size: 16px;">，例如湖泊、河流、温泉、水沟及泥土中，尤其在温暖环境下更容易滋生。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"> </p><p style="line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">复旦大学附属华山医院感染科副主任王新宇介绍，</span><span style="font-size: 16px; color: #07154f; font-weight: bold;">鼻腔被温暖的淡水猛冲，是最典型的感染途径</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">。</span></p><p style="line-height: 1.75em;"> </p><p style="line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">人们在进行游泳、戏水、潜水、跳水等活动时，当含致病性阿米巴原虫的水体冲入鼻腔或口腔，它们就可通过嗅神经通路进入人体，引起感染和脑组织损伤。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"> </p></section><section style="text-align: center; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin: 10px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; height: auto; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px solid #6899fd;"><section style="justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #f1f6ff; padding: 7px 13px; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; height: auto; margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">如何预防“食脑虫”感染？</span></strong></p></section></section></section><section style="text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 50%; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="background-color: #07154f; height: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 50%; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="background-color: #07154f; height: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"> </p><p style="line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">野外虽存在致病性的阿米巴原虫，</span><span style="font-size: 16px; color: #07154f; font-weight: bold;">但真正能侵入人体的概率很低，无需过度紧张</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">。掌握预防方法，可有效降低感染风险。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"> </p></section><section style="text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin: 10px 0px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: 17px; align-self: center; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="transform: rotateZ(21deg); -webkit-transform: rotateZ(21deg); -moz-transform: rotateZ(21deg); -o-transform: rotateZ(21deg); box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin: -5px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 5px; height: 22px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; background-color: #07154f; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: 17px; align-self: center; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; overflow: hidden; margin: 0px 0px 0px -7px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="transform: rotateZ(21deg); -webkit-transform: rotateZ(21deg); -moz-transform: rotateZ(21deg); -o-transform: rotateZ(21deg); box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin: -5px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 5px; height: 22px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; background-color: #07154f; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; align-self: center; padding: 0px 0px 0px 3px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="color: #07154f; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">避野水</span></strong></p></section></section></section></section><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">尽量避免在野外湖泊游泳或戏水，避免搅动水体沉积物；尤其要避免潜水、跳水，以免增加鼻腔进水风险。</span></p><section style="text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin: 10px 0px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: 17px; align-self: center; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="transform: rotateZ(21deg); -webkit-transform: rotateZ(21deg); -moz-transform: rotateZ(21deg); -o-transform: rotateZ(21deg); box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin: -5px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 5px; height: 22px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; background-color: #07154f; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: 17px; align-self: center; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; overflow: hidden; margin: 0px 0px 0px -7px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="transform: rotateZ(21deg); -webkit-transform: rotateZ(21deg); -moz-transform: rotateZ(21deg); -o-transform: rotateZ(21deg); box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin: -5px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 5px; height: 22px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; background-color: #07154f; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; align-self: center; padding: 0px 0px 0px 3px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="color: #07154f; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">护口鼻</span></strong></p></section></section></section></section><p style="line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">亲水活动时佩戴鼻夹、泳镜等防护用品。</span></p><section style="text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin: 10px 0px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: 17px; align-self: center; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="transform: rotateZ(21deg); -webkit-transform: rotateZ(21deg); -moz-transform: rotateZ(21deg); -o-transform: rotateZ(21deg); box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin: -5px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 5px; height: 22px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; background-color: #07154f; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: 17px; align-self: center; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; overflow: hidden; margin: 0px 0px 0px -7px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="transform: rotateZ(21deg); -webkit-transform: rotateZ(21deg); -moz-transform: rotateZ(21deg); -o-transform: rotateZ(21deg); box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin: -5px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 5px; height: 22px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; background-color: #07154f; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; align-self: center; padding: 0px 0px 0px 3px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="color: #07154f; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">防伤口</span></strong></p></section></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">皮肤有破损时避免接触自然水体。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"> </p></section><section style="line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" style="vertical-align: middle; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 360px !important; height: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/FlHWN5EtRDm7_kiIAX-liynL9czL" alt="图片" /></section></section><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"> </p><section style="text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin: 10px 0px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: 17px; align-self: center; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="transform: rotateZ(21deg); -webkit-transform: rotateZ(21deg); -moz-transform: rotateZ(21deg); -o-transform: rotateZ(21deg); box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin: -5px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 5px; height: 22px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; background-color: #07154f; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: 17px; align-self: center; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; overflow: hidden; margin: 0px 0px 0px -7px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="transform: rotateZ(21deg); -webkit-transform: rotateZ(21deg); -moz-transform: rotateZ(21deg); -o-transform: rotateZ(21deg); box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin: -5px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 5px; height: 22px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; background-color: #07154f; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; align-self: center; padding: 0px 0px 0px 3px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="color: #07154f; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">洁鼻腔</span></strong></p></section></section></section></section><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">如果有冲洗鼻腔的习惯，建议使用生理盐水，</span><span style="font-size: 16px;">或者使用煮沸过的温水。</span></p><section style="text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin: 10px 0px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: 17px; align-self: center; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="transform: rotateZ(21deg); -webkit-transform: rotateZ(21deg); -moz-transform: rotateZ(21deg); -o-transform: rotateZ(21deg); box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin: -5px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 5px; height: 22px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; background-color: #07154f; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: 17px; align-self: center; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; overflow: hidden; margin: 0px 0px 0px -7px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="transform: rotateZ(21deg); -webkit-transform: rotateZ(21deg); -moz-transform: rotateZ(21deg); -o-transform: rotateZ(21deg); box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin: -5px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 5px; height: 22px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; background-color: #07154f; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: auto; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; align-self: center; padding: 0px 0px 0px 3px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="color: #07154f; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">排陈水</span></strong></p></section></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">长期未使用的水管，需先排放积水再使用。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;"> </p><p style="text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">“食脑虫”感染罕见却可致命</span></p><p style="text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">在野外水域游泳、玩水后</span></p><p style="text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">若出现头痛、发热、呕吐、嗜睡等</span></p><p style="text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">及时就医并告知医生</span></p><p style="text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">“在哪个水域游过泳、水呛鼻子了”</span></p><p style="text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">科学预防、及早治疗</span></p></section><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><section class="empty_paragraph" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 10px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: #3e3e3e; font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; text-align: center; line-height: 0;"></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: #3e3e3e; font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; letter-spacing: 4px;"><section class="empty_paragraph" style="text-align: center;"></section></section><br /><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: #3e3e3e; font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; background-color: #ffffff;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; color: #3e3e3e; font-size: 16px; background-color: #ffffff; letter-spacing: 4px;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 10px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: #3e3e3e; font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; text-align: center; line-height: 0;"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: center;"><section class="empty_paragraph" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: center;"></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> </span></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 8px 0% 16px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-width: 0px 0px 1px; border-style: solid; border-bottom-color: #ff8124; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align: center; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">来源：国家应急广播综合央视新闻客户端、中国疾控中心</p><p style="text-align: center; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><p style="text-align: center; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><p class="empty_paragraph" style="text-align: center; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p></section></section><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="empty_paragraph" style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="text-align: center; margin: 10px 0% 0px; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="empty_paragraph" style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><p style="display: none;"> </p> <!----></div> 危险。能活到现在真是幸运！
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