多人因蝉鸣听力受损，医生紧急提醒！义乌人注意了
<!----><style type="text/css">html{font-size:375%}</style><link href="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/static/publish/css/style.css?v=20240712" rel="stylesheet" position="1" data-qf-origin="/static/publish/css/style.css?v=20240712"><!-- 付费贴--> <div class="preview_article "> <!----> <section class="empty_paragraph" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 16px;"></section><section><section style="height: 0px;"></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><p style="margin-bottom: 15px; display: block; line-height: 1.75; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 16px; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; color: #565656; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">近日，正值夏天，社交平台上不少网友发帖称，相较于往年，</span><strong><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; color: #3daad6; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal;">今年的蝉鸣声特别响</span></strong><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; color: #3daad6; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal;">。</span></span></p></section><section style="text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline;" src="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/20260804/17858308802213776298.png" /></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><p style="margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 15px; display: block; line-height: 1.75; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color: #565656;">对此，中国农业科学院植物保护研究所专家称，蝉鸣的响声变大，</span></span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color: #565656;">高温</span></span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color: #565656;">天气是关键因素之一。持续的高温天气就像给雄蝉们打了“兴奋剂”，</span><strong><span style="color: #3daad6;">温度越高，它们为了求偶鸣叫得就越频繁、越响亮</span></strong><span style="color: #3daad6;">。</span></span></span></p></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><p style="margin-bottom: 15px; display: block; line-height: 1.75; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color: #565656;">值得注意的是，蝉鸣声在峰值时能达到80多分贝，相当于持续的电钻声，有人甚至因此听力受损。</span></span></span></p></section><section style="text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline;" src="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/20260804/17858308822233111868.jpeg" /></section><section style="text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline;" src="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/20260804/17858308842168687587.jpeg" /></section><section style="text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline;" src="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/20260804/17858308862173362936.jpeg" /></section><section style="text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; background-color: transparent; vertical-align: baseline;" src="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/20260804/17858308882173942065.jpeg" /></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><p style="margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 15px; display: block; line-height: 1.75; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color: #565656;">据杭州市临平区融媒体中心8月1日报道，最近，孙先生起床的时候，突然发现耳朵闷闷的，对声音刺激不太有反应。接下来的几天，孙先生的耳朵状况没有改善，他赶紧就医做了听力检查。</span></span></p></section><section style="margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><p style="margin-bottom: 15px; display: block; line-height: 1.75; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color: #565656;">之后，孙先生被确诊为</span><strong><span style="color: #3daad6;">噪声性高频听损</span></strong><span style="color: #3daad6;">，</span><span style="color: #565656;">医生判断大概是</span><strong><span style="color: #3daad6;">长时间听了蝉鸣引起的突发性耳聋</span></strong><span style="color: #3daad6;">。</span></span></span></p></section><section style="margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><p style="margin-bottom: 15px; display: block; line-height: 1.75; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color: #565656;">医生表示，突发性耳聋很常见，但像孙先生这样因蝉鸣影响，直接导致耳聋的案例还是比较少见。据了解，孙先生的小区绿化比较茂密，每天晚上蝉鸣此起彼伏。晚上听着蝉鸣声的</span></span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color: #565656;">孙先生</span></span></span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color: #565656;">睡眠质量变差，多方因素叠加，</span><strong><span style="color: #3daad6;">导致出现耳聋症状</span></strong><span style="color: #3daad6;">。</span></span></p></section><section style="margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><p style="line-height: 1.75; margin-bottom: 15px; display: block; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color: #565656;">医生介绍，每年夏季，</span><strong><span style="color: #3daad6;">门诊都会接诊几例与蝉鸣噪声相关的听力受损患者</span></strong><span style="color: #3daad6;">。</span></span></span></p></section><section style="text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="vertical-align: baseline; width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100% !important;" src="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/20260804/17858308902175157064.jpeg" /></section><section style="margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><p style="margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 15px; display: block; line-height: 1.75; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color: #565656;">而就在前几天，一则</span><strong><span style="color: #3daad6;">“学生露营4小时听蝉鸣致听力受损”</span></strong><span style="color: #565656;">的消息，也引发关注。</span></span></span></p></section><section style="line-height: 1.75em;"><p style="margin-bottom: 15px; display: block; line-height: 1.75; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color: #565656;">据纵览新闻报道，18岁的杨同学暑期进山露营，正午蝉鸣密集。连续4小时身处嘈杂环境后，</span></span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color: #565656;">杨同学</span></span></span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color: #565656;">当晚明显感觉耳朵闷胀，难以听清鸟鸣、手机提示音等细碎高音。检查显示，其确诊</span><strong><span style="color: #3daad6;">噪声性高频听损</span></strong><span style="color: #3daad6;">。</span><span style="color: #565656;">经过药物治疗，</span><strong><span style="color: #3daad6;">杨同学听力基本恢复</span></strong><span style="color: #3daad6;">。</span></span></p></section><section style="text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="vertical-align: baseline;" src="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/20260804/17858308922182117089.png" /></section><section style="text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="vertical-align: baseline;" src="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/20260804/17858308942165279376.png" /></section><section style="text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="vertical-align: baseline;" src="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/20260804/17858308962181162063.png" /></section><section style="text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="vertical-align: baseline;" src="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/20260804/1785830898217598807.png" /></section><section style="text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="vertical-align: baseline;" src="https://pics-app.cnyw.net/20260804/17858309002168781440.png" /></section><section style="margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; line-height: 1.75em;"><p style="margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 16px; display: block; line-height: 1.75; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color: #565656;">宁波大学附属第一医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科李吉副主任医师对此提醒：蝉鸣本质是高频噪声，长时间暴露极易损伤内耳毛细胞，</span><strong><span style="color: #3daad6;">损伤一旦发展至不可逆阶段，终身无法复原</span></strong><span style="color: #3daad6;">。</span></span></p></section><section class="channels_iframe_wrp"></section><p style="margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 15px; display: block; line-height: 1.75; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color: #565656;">60岁园林工人刘师傅从事林间绿化作业12年，每年6至8月全天在树下修剪，长期持续接触集群蝉鸣。长年累月的噪声刺激，令他饱受</span><strong><span style="color: #3daad6;">高频耳鸣</span></strong><span style="color: #565656;">困扰，常常听不清女性说话、低声交谈内容。检查结果提示，</span><strong><span style="color: #3daad6;">刘师傅属于噪声性感音神经性听力损失</span></strong><span style="color: #3daad6;">。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 15px; display: block; line-height: 1.75; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color: #565656;">医生解释：短时高分贝蝉鸣只会造成毛细胞水肿，及时干预可恢复；</span><strong><span style="color: #3daad6;">长年刺激导致毛细胞坏死，只能靠助听器改善</span></strong><span style="color: #3daad6;">。</span><span style="color: #565656;">蝉鸣声波集中在3000-8000Hz高频，恰好冲击耳蜗脆弱的高频感知细胞，单只蝉鸣70分贝，</span><strong><span style="color: #3daad6;">群鸣突破85分贝安全线，高频听力最先受损</span></strong><span style="color: #3daad6;">。</span></span></span></p><p style="line-height: 1.75em; margin-bottom: 20px; display: block; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color: #565656;">对于如何做好防护的问题，医生提醒——</span></span></span></p><section><ul class="list-paddingleft-2" style="list-style-type: disc; margin: 0px; padding: 0 0 0 30px; list-style-position: outside;"><li><p style="line-height: 1.75em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color: #565656; font-weight: normal;">10点到16点蝉鸣最强，应减少密林长时间停留；</span></span></span></p></li><li><p style="line-height: 1.75em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color: #565656;">林间久待时，可以佩戴隔音耳塞，同时勿长时间站在蝉群树下；</span></span></span></p></li></ul></section><section><ul class="list-paddingleft-2" style="list-style-type: disc; margin: 0px; padding: 0 0 0 30px; list-style-position: outside;"><li><p style="line-height: 1.75em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color: #565656;">出现耳闷、耳鸣、听不清高音，应立刻离开噪声，若症状3天未缓解，需要及时做听力检测；</span></span></span></p></li><li><p style="line-height: 1.75em; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color: #565656;">儿童、听力偏弱人群要注意重点防护。</span></span></span></p></li></ul></section><p style="line-height: 1.75em;"> </p><p style="text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em; margin-bottom: 32px;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); letter-spacing: 0.034em; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;"><strong><span style="color: #3daad6;">记得提醒关心的人！</span></strong></span></span></p></section><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; background-color: #ffffff; visibility: visible;"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;"><span style="font-size: 14px; color: #888888;">来源：青春浙江、中国青年报、杭州市临平区融媒体中心、纵览新闻、宁波晚报、科普湖南等</span></span></p><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; background-color: #ffffff; visibility: visible;"></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.544px; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: center;"></section><p style="display: none;"> </p> <!----></div> :):):) 一千万以内最好听的蝉鸣，哇哇哇哇哇哇…… 路过看看
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